TY - JOUR AU - Papenko , E. M. PY - 2021/02/22 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - The birth of Czech and Polish Sokil organizations in the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the late 19th century and their influence on the creation of Ukrainian Sokil JF - Zaporizhzhia Historical Review JA - ZHR VL - 1 IS - 43 SE - History of Ukraine DO - UR - https://istznu.org/index.php/journal/article/view/1069 SP - 140-144 AB - The article discovers different activities of Sokil organizations in Austro-Hungarian empire in the late 19th century and their influence on the creation of Ukrainian Sokil. Reasons for Sokil societies creation and an influence of Czech and Polish Sokils are analyzed. In the article it is discovered the influence of socio-political process, which happened on West Ukrainian lands at the end of XIX century, upon the birth and development of Sokil movement. The main expansion ways of Sokil gymnastic and sport activity are determined. It is insisted that Ukrainian Sokil, being created ad exemplum of Czech and Polish ones, adopted only neighbors‟ names and organizational structure. ER -